Archiwa, Biblioteki i Muzea Kościelne, 2017, T. 107
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- ItemBractwa religijne w epoce staropolskiej w świetle ich organizacji i struktury wewnętrznej(Wydawnictwo KUL, 2017) Flaga, JerzyThe internal structure of the religious fraternities shows that it was, if not exemplary, certainly well thought out and carried out with full awareness. It reflects well on fraternities, even though they were very common organizations and had a large number of people with different social status as well as educational and intellectual levels, because they were open to all those willing to join them. Perhaps that is why, in addition to the devotional and religious reasons given by the Church, they were so commonplace. All of this undoubtedly affected the role that fraternities, or more broadly, religious associations played in the history of the Church, the entire societies and local communities of those times.
- ItemDokument fundacyjny klasztoru Kanoników Regularnych Laterańskich w Kraśniku(Wydawnictwo KUL, 2017) Bielak, WłodzimierzThe paper presents the critical edition of the foundation document of the monastery of the Canons Regular of the Lateran in Kraśnik, issued by Jan Rabsztyński (the Topór coat of arms) on18 May 1468. In this document the founder asks the Bishop of Cracow Jan Lutek of Brzezia to transform the parish church in Kraśnik into a monastic church of the Canons Regular. The article includes the detailed description of the monastery’s emoluments. The drawer of the document showed the links between the Kraśnik monastery and the Corpus Christi Monastery in Cracow.
- ItemDuszpasterskie i naukowe związki Kardynała Karola Wojtyły - Ojca Świętego Jana Pawła II z Kościołem na Górnym Śląsku. Rekonesans badawczy(Wydawnictwo KUL, 2017) Warząchowska, BogumiłaKardynał Karol Wojtyła wywarł znaczny wpływ na rozwój Kościoła powszechnego i lokalnego umacniając więź między Kościołami metropolii krakowskiej. Pontyfikat Jana Pawła II nadał nowy kierunek papiestwu, otwierając Kościół na problemy etyczne, moralne, filozoficzne i społeczne. Encykliki, adhortacje, orędzia, listy pasterskie i cały dorobek duszpasterski i teologiczny Ojca Świętego był i jest zachętą do podejmowania kolejnych badań przez pracowników naukowych i studentów Wydziału Teologicznego Uniwersytetu Śląskiego w Katowicach. Wyniki tych badań znajdują odzwierciedlenie na łamach „Śląskich Studiów Historyczno-Teologicznych” oraz w dysertacjach Wydziału Teologicznego UŚ. Problemy poruszane przez papieża inspirowały i nadal inspirują lokalne środowisko akademickie do refleksji nad papieskim nauczaniem. Cardinal Karol Wojtyła had a considerable impact on the development of the universal and local Church, strengthening the bond between the Churches of the Metropolis of Krakow. The pontificate of John Paul II gave a new direction of the papacy by opening the Church to ethical, moral, philosophical and social problems. Encyclicals, exhortations, addresses, pastoral letters and the whole pastoral and theological heritage of the Holy Father have been an incentive to undertake further research by academics and students of the Faculty of Theology of the University of Silesia in Katowice. The results of these studies are reflected in the pages of “Śląskie Studia Historyczno-Teologiczne” and the dissertations of the Faculty of Theology of the University of Silesia. The problems addressed by the Pope have inspired the local academic community to reflect on the papal teaching.
- ItemDwa nieznane średniowieczne dokumenty do dziejów lwowskiego kościoła Św. Ducha(Wydawnictwo KUL, 2017) Trawka, RenataIn the W. Stefanyk Library of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine in Lviv, under the reference number: Fond 5, op. 1, spr. 2155, there is a 16th-century manuscript, which contains, among others, the copies of several documents of the 14th and 15th centuries. The documents were prepared on the initiative of Adam Mniszkowski, a provost of the Holy Spirit Hospital and a prebendary of St. Catherine’s Chapel at the Lviv Low Castle. Among them are two unpublished documents concerning the endowment of the Holy Spirit Church in Lviv. The first of them-produced by the Archbishop of Halicz Jakub Strepa in 1399- confirms that the nobleman Michał of Malechów gave the rector of the mentioned church an annual rent from the income of the inn in Malechów. The other document was prepared in 1405 by Jakub, a rector of the Holy Spirit Church in Lviv and a judicial vicar of Halicz. He gave Stanisław Żelko, a village leader assistant, the meadow in Sroki together with the forest and the oak tree area with the aim of making it arable land in exchange for the annual rent paid to each rector of the hospital church after the period of wolnizna (the period during which a settler was exempt from paying duties). An analysis of the form indicates that this latter document was also produced in the office of the Archbishop of Halicz. The list of the witnesses to the document includes representatives of the nobility of Lviv and Przemyśl and the townspeople of Lviv. In addition to the characteristics of the content of the both documents, the article also presents their critical editing.
- ItemDziedzictwo kulturowe świętej Kingi. Ze zbiorów Biblioteki Sióstr Klarysek w Starym Sączu(Wydawnictwo KUL, 2017) Mirek, MałgorzataFrom 14 June to 25 August 2013, the “Dawna Synagoga” Gallery, one of the branches of the District Museum in Nowy Sącz, hosted the exhibition "St Kinga’s Cultural Heritage". The purpose of this exhibition was to show a wider audience the artistic heritage of the Poor Clares Monastery in Stary Sącz. Most of the exhibits were presented outside the monastery walls for the first time. Among them were items belonging to St Kinga, valuable works of handicraft, the oldest written texts, as well as sculptures and paintings of high artistic value from the 15th to the 18th centuries.
- ItemFinansowanie akcji charytatywnej w diecezji katowickiej w czasie wielkiego kryzysu(Wydawnictwo KUL, 2017) Hadrych, ZbigniewThe great economic crisis caused disastrous social consequences, which resulted in significant deterioration of the financial situation of the inhabitants in the Diocese of Katowice. The most important negative consequences of the economic crisis included unemployment rate at about 40%, vast areas of poverty and the threat of demoralization (alcoholism, vagrancy, prostitution, street children). The Catholic Church took some measures to reduce the negative effects of the crisis. It took care of financing some activities, obtaining the support from the faithful (offerings, special donations, contributions from the members of charitable organizations), local government and central institutions, and organizing various charity events (evenings, dances, stage plays). Particular emphasis should be given to dedication of the clergy and the faithful involved in the work of charities. Their contribution greatly surpassed the donations of other inhabitants of the Province of Silesia. Those of the faithful who were the most aware of the situation - the clergy and parishioners - rose to the challenge and assisted people who were in need. Thanks to their work and generosity, the Church could successfully organize large-scale charity events.
- ItemInformacje bibliograficzne na łamach czasopisma „Fides – Biuletyn Bibliotek Kościelnych” (1995-2015)(Wydawnictwo KUL, 2017) Gołda, AgnieszkaThe article focuses on the issues of the semi-annual "Fides – Biuletyn Bibliotek Kościelnych" of the years 1995-2015, published and made available online by the Federation of Church Libraries FIDES. One of the tasks of the founding body was the promotion of bibliographic activity. The author searched for bibliographic information in the journal in order to present how these objectives were accomplished. The article presents bibliographies concerning church libraries, bibliographies of journal content, biobibliographies and bibliographies of the internet texts. The author attempted to present the methodological assumptions of the lists and their subject matter.
- ItemKs. Władysław Wanags MIC i jego posługa na Podolu w latach 1977-2001(Wydawnictwo KUL, 2017) Biletska, MariiaThe article presents Rev. Władysław Wanags, a Marian priest, and his achievements. He was born in Latvia, but most of his life spent in Soviet Ukraine working among the Catholics in Podolia. As an adult, he experienced inner conversion, which resulted in the choice of the priestly life. After a brief ministry in Latvia, he was directed by the church authorities to work in Ukraine in 1971. He became famous for uncompromising nature and courage that won him the respect from the faithful and the local party apparatus. He worked strenuously and served the congregation at a time when the communist authorities fought with religion and obstructed pastoral work. Rev. Wanags became famous as a great builder. He initiated and often actively participated in building twenty new churches, twenty-nine parish houses, two buildings for the seminary, a house for the poor and the elderly. All these buildings were erected within 10 years. He also managed to restore nine historic churches which had been ruined for decades. Even now the churches erected by him are called "wanagsowe" because of their appearance.
- ItemKsięgozbiory Bibliotek Studium Zagadnień Społecznych i Gospodarczych Wsi przy Katolickim Uniwersytecie Lubelskim(Wydawnictwo KUL, 2017) Nowakowska, MonikaThe Department of Social and Economic Issues of the Rural Areas at the Catholic University of Lublin, which existed between 1946 and 1949 at the Faculty of Law as well as Social and Economic Sciences at the Catholic University of Lublin, had two collections available to its students. The first one was the Library of the Department of Social and Economic Issues of the Rural Areas, and the other one was the Library of the Scientific Circle for the students of the above-mentioned department. The main initiator of the Library attached to the Department of Social and Economic Issues of the Rural Areas was the director - prof. Czesław Strzeszewski. The selection of library collections was determined by the syllabuses for the courses which were organized in the department. The content of the courses covered mainly administrative, legal, economic and agricultural issues. The department was aimed at educating civil servants, local authorities and cooperative personnel so that they could improve the functioning of rural institutions. The libraries collected books primarily from the field of social sciences (economics, sociology, pedagogy, administration and law), agricultural sciences (agronomy, agricultural engineering, horticulture) and humanities (history, literature, ethnology). The libraries also contained a small percentage of publications in the field of technical and natural sciences. The collection was primarily financed by the Catholic University of Lublin and the Ministry of Education.
- ItemMisja jako element zarządzania strategicznego muzeum(Wydawnictwo KUL, 2017) Szostak, Agnieszka
- ItemOprawy woluminów z księgozbioru kanonika gnieźnieńskiego Leonarda Walkonowskiego w zasobach Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie(Wydawnictwo KUL, 2017) Franczak, RadosławThe article presents additional volumes found in the collections of the former Cathedral Library, formerly owned by the Canon of Gniezno Leonard Walkonowski, (around 1550-1617). The author pays special attention to the bindings of the volumes, trying to determine when and where they were made. On the other hand, thanks to a thorough analysis of the supralibros, it was possible to determine Walkonowski's affiliation with the Poraj family.
- ItemParafia i kościoły w Abramowicach w XVIII-XIX wieku(Wydawnictwo KUL, 2017) Hamryszczak, Artur Paweł; Mącik, HubertThe parish in Abramowice was mentioned for the first time in 1398, when the heir of the village, Sieciech, gave about 50 ha of unsettled land to the newly built church dedicated to The Holy Trinity, the Blessed Virgin Mary and St. James. In the Middle Ages, the parish also included neighbouring villages: Dominów, Skrzynice, Śmiłów (present Ćmiłów) and Wilczopole. In addition, the town of Głusk, after its foundation in 1687, became a part of the parish of Abramowice. In the 19th century, the following villages, from the Lublin parish, were incorporated into the Abramowice parish: Dziesiąta, Żabia Wola as well as settlements created about half of the 19th century: Kalinówka, Kliny and Kaleń. In the 20th century new parishes were established in some of these places. At present the Abramowice parish, apart from the districts of Lublin-Abramowice and Głusk, includes: Dominów and Wólka Abramowicka, located in the district of Głusk. Analysing the canonical visitations of the 18th century, it was possible to determine that the parish church in Abramowice dedicated to St. James the Greater Apostle had been built in 1674, and consecrated by the Bishop of Krakow Mikołaj Oborski the following year. It is also mentioned that originally the church was dedicated only to St. James the Great, but later other dedications were added: the Transfiguration, the Assumption and St. Adalbert. The church which have survived until today was built between 1786 and 1790 on the initiative of Rev. Wincenty Jezierski. It was consecrated in 1796 by the bishop of Chełm and Lublin Wojciech Skarszewski. The church was expanded in 1906 in accordance with the design of the famous Warsaw architect Stefan Szyller. Among other buildings which have survived are the neo-gothic bell tower and morgue, dating back to the end of the 19th century, and the presbytery of the years 1727-1728, expanded at the end of the 18th century, with a monumental six-column portico.
- ItemPlaton i Arystoteles – bibliofile(Wydawnictwo KUL, 2017) Warda, ElwiraThere is a wealth of information about the existence of libraries in antiquity. Historical sources indicate that already in the 6th century BC two Greek tyrants: Peisistratos of Athens and Polycrates of Samos had small collections. There had to be favourable conditions which allowed for establishing libraries. At the turn of the 4th century BC, sophists came to Athens and prepared citizens for public life. Then a new political structure was formed-democracy, which required education and knowledge from Athenians. There was the increased demand for such a model of education that would shape a human-citizen. At that time in Athens, numerous philosophical and rhetorical schools were founded. The creation of book collections was influenced by various factors. One of the book lovers was Plato, who founded his own school of philosophy, the Academy in Athens around 387 BC. We know that Plato collected and systematically enlarged his book collection, but it seems that his library was not too extensive. Aristotle of Stagira, the creator of the Athenian philosophical school, is considered to have been the first book collector. He held his collection in Lyceum, which was acquired by him around 335 BC.
- ItemStalinowska konstytucja z 1936 r. i nadzieje wierzących na Sowieckiej Ukrainie na zmianę antyreligijnej polityki bolszewików(Wydawnictwo KUL, 2017) Kuśnierz, RobertThis article discusses Ukrainians’ hope for a change of the anti-religious Bolshevik policy after the adoption of the Stalin Constitution in 1936. Article 124 of the constitution encouraged the faithful to ask for reactivating closed churches, releasing arrested priests and allowing priests to conduct their duties. However, the constitution did not lead to any improvement in the life of the faithful. The Bolsheviks adopted "the most democratic constitution in the world", but they interpreted liberties it contained in their own way.
- ItemŚwięcenia duchowne Łukasza Watzenrode (1447-1512). Przyczynek do biografii biskupa warmińskiego(Wydawnictwo KUL, 2017) Kaczmarek, KrzysztofHistorians have been interested in the Bishop of Warmia Łukasz Watzenrode for many years, mainly because of his close affinity with Nicolas Copernicus and the complicated history of the Diocese of Warmia during this bishop's reign. The part of Łukasz's life which preceded his bishop's election has not aroused such interest. And therefore this article is about this less known fragment of his biography. It deals with the issues related to Watzenrode taking lesser vows and being ordained a priest. The information about bishop Watzenrode having all ordines, including the priesthood, at the end of the 1470s was questioned. The research showed that it was not until the spring of 1487 that he received all higher ordinations. This fact should be connected with the plans of appointing him to the Episcopal capital of Lidzbark Warmiński as a successor of Mikołaj Tungen.
- ItemSzersznik w Cieszynie i Kluk w Ciechanowcu, czyli o pierwszych muzeach księży, a nie książąt, na ziemiach polskich(Wydawnictwo KUL, 2017) Bogus, MarzenaThe article aims to compare the museums which belonged to two clergymen: L. J. Szersznik of Cieszyn and J. K. Kluk of Ciechanowiec. Their collections were created on the basis of the Enlightenment ideas which they followed in their lives. Establishing these institutions, the founders were guided by similar aims and intentions as well as similar research interests. They strove to propagate knowledge, especially natural science, by collecting exhibits useful for the study based on observation. In spite of the limited financial resources for exhibits, their collections significantly contributed to satisfying intellectual curiosity. The study shows that the actions of individuals, even if they are in an unfavourable material situation, are important for the development of culture. The aforementioned clergymen and scholars created two institutions, the purpose of which was to promote education by means of observation. The museums which they created, though different in size, were expressions of their personal fascination and certain regional representatives of culture and science, which had to be propagated. The aim of these institutions was not only to collect exhibits but also to educate; both priests had similar intentions: raising people’s intellectual level by creating collections (books and exhibits). Szersznik emphasized the social mission more clearly, while Kluk, thanks to his scientific publications, broadened knowledge (especially in agriculture) of many people. They disseminated knowledge not only among educated people but also wanted to show the world to the wider public, including burghers or peasants. Szersznik sought to create an open museum, and Kluk provided in his writings what he had observed and explored.
- ItemTatuaż jako znak przynależności(Wydawnictwo KUL, 2017) Wasilewska, JolantaA tattoo is the oldest form of visual individualization, occurring since the dawn of history. Initially, tattoos had protective and ritualistic functions. They differed in respect of social status and religious affiliation. People believed in their curative and magical power. There have been different tattoo techniques depending on the geographic location, material and tools, time, civilization development and tradition. Today’s tattoos are mainly used to decorate the body, but still some people have tattoos done as they are willing to emphasize their belonging to the social group, to commemorate important life events or they are guided by other personal motivations.
- ItemTestament świątobliwej Ofki Piastówny OP, przeoryszy raciborskich dominikanek z 1358 roku(Wydawnictwo KUL, 2017) Stefaniak, PiotrOn 8 December 1258, an almost sixty-year-old prioress of the Racibórz Dominican Nuns, Ofka Piastówna, made a will before a notary public, Piotr Gotfridi, a presbyter of Wrocław. It is one of the two known legal documents of this type from the Middle Ages, which were produced by a nun coming from a noble family living on Polish soil. On this occasion the Dominican monastery in Racibórz hosted the notables from the local duke's court, including Mikołaj II Przemyślida, representatives of the knighthood, the burghers and the authorities of the Polish Dominican Province. In her will, Ofka secured the economic prosperity of the monastery, which was headed by her, and founded by her father, Duke Przemyslaw Piastowicz. The will which was prepared in Latin in two similar versions was held by the Racibórz Dominican Nuns in the archives to the moment of the dissolution of their monastery ordered by Frederick William III on 30 October 1810. Then, together with other documents, it was finally stored in the State Archives in Wrocław, where it was destroyed or stolen at the end of the war in 1945. Now we know this document from the Codexdiplomaticus Silesiae edition.
- ItemUrząd dyrektora muzeum diecezjalnego w aspekcie kanonicznym(Wydawnictwo KUL, 2017) Adamczyk, JerzyThe following article is devoted to the office of the diocesan museum director in the canonic view. In the first part, the necessity of the diocesan museum director’s job is presented. The second part depicts the qualifications and the formation of the diocesan museum director. The final part is devoted to the duties of the diocesan museum’s leader.
- ItemWizytacja kościoła parafialnego w Kroszynie w diecezji wileńskiej z 1820 roku(Wydawnictwo KUL, 2017) Żurek, Waldemar WitoldThe manuscript of the general visitation in the parish of Kroszyn of 20 November 1820, conducted by the canon of Mińsk, the dean of Nowogródek, the parish priest in Iszkołdź - Rev. Walenty Zan, contains all historical data, personal information and statistics on the parish church and its equipment, church ministry, parishioners, church property, the description of the parish priest’s land and census of the parishioners. Valuable information relates to organizing, by the then parish priest Rev. Magnuszewski, the parish school in 1810 in Kroszyn with the exact description of its students, their age and gender. The parish of Kroszyn also boasted a newly built hospital for the poor. The same text of the general visitation of 1820 was reviewed and signed by the person who conducted the next general visitation in 1825.