Parafia pw. św. Jana Chrzciciela w Trzciance i jej księgi metrykalne do 1945 roku
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Date
2022
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Wydawnictwo KUL
Abstract
Artykuł znacznie poszerza dotychczasowy stan wiedzy na temat dziejów parafii pw. św. Jana Chrzciciela w Trzciance przed 1945 rokiem. Ustalono, że z pewnością istniała ona już na początku XVII wieku, a możliwe, że powstała jeszcze w wieku XVI. Do drugiej połowy XVIII wieku funkcjonowała jako parafia pw. Trójcy Świętej, następnie zmieniono jej wezwanie na obecne. Przez ponad trzy wieki kościoły i zabudowania parafialne kilkakrotnie padały ofiarą pożarów i były odbudowywane. Pierwsze dwie świątynie (sprzed 1628 r. i 1717 r.) były drewniane, dwie kolejne (1835 r. i 1917 r.) murowane. Parafia wielokrotnie zmieniała również państwową i kościelną przynależność administracyjną.
Najstarsze zachowane księgi parafialne pochodzą z 1730 r. i przechowywane są w Archiwum Diecezji Koszalińsko-Kołobrzeskiej w Koszalinie. Dzięki kwerendzie w siedemnasto- i osiemnastowiecznych aktach wizytacji parafialnych z Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Poznaniu częściowo udało się odtworzyć informacje na temat niezachowanych ksiąg parafialnych, które mogły spłonąć w pożarze plebanii w Trzciance w 1730 r. Kwerenda w archiwach państwowych pozwoliła także na ustalenie miejsc przechowywania duplikatów trzcianeckich ksiąg metrykalnych pochodzących z XIX w.
The article broadens the current knowledge about the history of the parish of St John the Baptist in Trzcianka before 1945. It has been established that it certainly existed in the early 17th century and was possibly established as early as the 16th century. Until the second half of the 18th century, it operated as the Holy Trinity Parish, then its name was changed to the current one. Over more than three centuries, the churches and parish buildings fell victim to several fires and were rebuilt. The first two churches (before 1628 and 1717) were wooden, while the next two (1835 and 1917) were made of brick. The parish has also changed state and church administrative affiliations many times. The oldest preserved parish books date back to 1730 and are stored in the Archive of Koszalin-Kołobrzeg Diocese in Koszalin. By searching 17th- and 18th-century parish visitation records in the Archdiocesan Archives in Poznań, we were able to partially reconstruct information about unpreserved parish books that may have been burnt in the Trzcianka parsonage fire in 1730. The search in the state archives also made it possible to locate duplicates of the 19th-century record books of Trzcianka.
The article broadens the current knowledge about the history of the parish of St John the Baptist in Trzcianka before 1945. It has been established that it certainly existed in the early 17th century and was possibly established as early as the 16th century. Until the second half of the 18th century, it operated as the Holy Trinity Parish, then its name was changed to the current one. Over more than three centuries, the churches and parish buildings fell victim to several fires and were rebuilt. The first two churches (before 1628 and 1717) were wooden, while the next two (1835 and 1917) were made of brick. The parish has also changed state and church administrative affiliations many times. The oldest preserved parish books date back to 1730 and are stored in the Archive of Koszalin-Kołobrzeg Diocese in Koszalin. By searching 17th- and 18th-century parish visitation records in the Archdiocesan Archives in Poznań, we were able to partially reconstruct information about unpreserved parish books that may have been burnt in the Trzcianka parsonage fire in 1730. The search in the state archives also made it possible to locate duplicates of the 19th-century record books of Trzcianka.
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Keywords
księgi metrykalne, Kościół katolicki, Trzcianka, Wielkopolska, record books, Catholic Church, Greater Poland, Poznań Archdiocese
Citation
"Archiwa Biblioteki i Muzea Kościelne", 2022, Vol. 118, s. 243-260