Konkordat z 10 lutego 1925 r. jako umowa międzynarodowa pomiędzy Rzeczypospolitą a Stolicą Apostolską
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Date
2011
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Drohiczyńskie Towarzystwo Naukowe
Abstract
Od początku istnienia Kościoła katolickiego wspólnota wierzących w Chrystusa oddziaływała na relacje państw, w których chrześcijaństwo miało swoich wyznawców. Począwszy od pierwszych umów pomiędzy państwem i Kościołem katolickim próbowano unormować wzajemne stosunki. Najbardziej czytelne relacje państwa i Kościoła katolickiego gwarantował konkordat, zawarty pomiędzy Stolicą Apostolską a każdym krajem. Obok konstytucji był podstawowym aktem prawnym regulującym więzi państwa i Kościoła katolickiego. Podczas okresu międzywojennego dzięki odzyskaniu niepodległości, obok utworzenia nowych granic, pojawiła się możliwość nawiązania stosunków dyplomatycznych z wszelkimi państwami, w tym państwem watykańskim. Konkordat gwarantował, że powyższe relacje będą miały konkretne normy prawne, które ułatwią i ukonkretnią wzajemne więzi.
From the beginning of the Catholic Church's existence, the community of believers in Christ influenced the relations of countries in which Christianity had its followers. Beginning with the first agreements between the state and the Catholic Church, attempts were made to normalize mutual relations. The most readable state accounts and the Catholic Church were guaranteed by the concordat, which, apart from the constitution, was the basic legal act regulating the bonds of the Catholic Church, concluded between the Holy See and each country. During the interwar period, thanks to the regaining of independence, apart from the creation of new borders, there was an opportunity to establish diplomatic relations with all states, including the Vatican. The concordat guaranteed that the above relations would have specific legal norms that would facilitate and make mutual ties more concrete.
From the beginning of the Catholic Church's existence, the community of believers in Christ influenced the relations of countries in which Christianity had its followers. Beginning with the first agreements between the state and the Catholic Church, attempts were made to normalize mutual relations. The most readable state accounts and the Catholic Church were guaranteed by the concordat, which, apart from the constitution, was the basic legal act regulating the bonds of the Catholic Church, concluded between the Holy See and each country. During the interwar period, thanks to the regaining of independence, apart from the creation of new borders, there was an opportunity to establish diplomatic relations with all states, including the Vatican. The concordat guaranteed that the above relations would have specific legal norms that would facilitate and make mutual ties more concrete.
Description
Keywords
Konkordat, państwo, Kościół katolicki, Concordat, State, Catholic Church
Citation
"Drohiczyński Przegląd Naukowy", 2011, nr 3, s. 41-51